ہفتہ، 8 فروری، 2020

Street food in Hyderabad - Rebecca Ursani



Feature.
Rebecca Ursani
BS-III
Roll number: 2K14/MC/81

               Street food in Hyderabad
Marcus Tullius Cicer said 'Cultivation to the mind is as necessary as food to the body'. But is the food we eat cultivating our body?
    Street food in Hyderabad is considered its true essence. Though the quality of the food sold in streets is not virtuous yet it is eaten very fondly by all middle and higher class people. Basically when one is bored of home cooked meals, they try the food prepared on carts or the barrows under the dimly lit bulbs. The carts are decorated with the big trays arranged line wise containing chopped tomatoes, onions, cucumbers, beetroots, corns etc. The ingredients are kept in a way that any person other than the workers working for their food cabins, would never like to spoil the presentation arranged beautifully. When the meal is fully cooked it tastes so yummy that one cannot resist but eat it.
  From Hussainabad to Latifabad, from Paraitabad to Phuleli, from Heerabad to Qasimabad. Risala road's Shabeer haleem and biryani which is the most selling biryani in the town, Gadi khatta's Kaloo kay pakore, Saddar's Mr. Vaari chaat house and gol gappay. Gidu Chowk's Breeze fish point which is of course very tasty with lots of spices and is more enjoyable when eaten with hot Chappati. Oh and how can we forget Halwa Puri of Tower Market and Chaye (tea) of Khadra Gali! The local crispy samosas and pattees, chola chaat and biryanis, one kebab and egged burgers with a little buttered breads and sandwiches made of boneless chicken and eggs served with red and white sauces and finely cut potatoes with chaat masala sprinkled over are surely mouthwatering but the after effects of eating these meals are harmful for the health. It certainly causes unbearable diseases like ulcer, increase fats, typhoid, cholera, kidney infections, gastro intestinal and many other diseases because the cooks do not make sure of their cleanliness. When only the names sound terrifying then no wonder the diseases itself would be so much horrible. When public was asked that how often they eat out they say 'we eat out at least 4 times in a month out of which our evening snacks are must almost twice in a week.'
  Majority of the citizens are totally acquainted with the outcomes of consuming street food and the main reason of causing these diseases is the use of cooking oil which is already used since two to three days. It is estimated that about seventy to eighty percent of people in Hyderabad feast upon street food out of which are the bachelors that live far from their families and are dependent on the cheap eatables. The majority of the chefs say that' We try our best to provide food to our customers as hygienic as possible.' The food rich of fats and the food which contains the ample amount of oil is so delightful and scrumptious that people just cannot help avoiding it but eat it.
   Andy Rooney says 'I don't like food that's too carefully arranged; it makes me think that the chef is spending too much time arranging and not enough time cooking. If I wanted a picture I'd buy a painting'. He says true enough. Presentation in serving does matter but when people are out waiting for the food to be cooked and ingest it hurrily and the smell of cooking eatables makes them more impatient, people do not care about the results that they are going to face after eating. The passersby are attracted by the fragrant and the sounds of pop of the food being friend in the hot oil. The solution to these diseases is that people should start making the same eatables in their homes which are more nutritious and healthy because their recipes are as simple as making solution of water and juice powder.
It is okay to enjoy the street food once in a blue moon because this also counts in perks of life.

Imran Shah profile by Minhaj-ul-Islam

Feb 21, 2016 at 6:23 PM

Imran Shah Profile
by Minhaj-ul-Islam  Roll # 150

Edited by Rajesh kumar

Imran Shah is from Hyderabad city of Pakistan, he grew up in this city. He got his basic education from Hyderabad. In earlier, as he was from a lower class family it was difficult for him to proceed with his higher studies. After the death of his father he was not able to bear the expenses of his higher studies. So he halted his studies after H.S.C examination. The objectives were high in Imran's mind to pick up a good name and notoriety in the eye of public and in the future.

From the young age Imran was a splendid craftsman, he draw great drawings and outlines in his extra time and as a result of his splendid drawing abilities one day Imran chose to begin his studies in the field of architecture yet he was from a lower class family and couldn't bear the cost of his college. So Imran started working on a medical store as an ordinary helper. Imran worked there to gather enough sum for his college affirmation. After a long battle and diligent work, he moved from Mehran University of engineering and substantiated himself as the best architect engineer of Hyderabad and of different cities too by contributing his work in best constructions like Royal Taj restaurant, the autobahn tower and Dolmen shopping center Karachi.

Imran is not only an architect engineer but he is also the best interior designer, Imran’s most creative ability is using delightful wood carvings and wall carvings in his projects which attracts the lot of peoples. He always uses antique designs and classical old designs in his every masterpiece, which makes them most distinct piece of architecture category because now a days antique and old classical architecture designs are on more and only some of the architect engineers in Hyderabad are working on these types of projects while others are coming from other cities to show their abilities here. These days’ people knows Hyderabad defense society as very prospectus it happened just because of his architecture skills. Other than Imran have his own particular group for each task he doesn't like to take workers from outside. He has made a group to work with him in his each venture, which helps him in planning inside and dealing with all his site work. Imran's reasoning and creative ability is unique to the point that he utilizes them as a part of his present life for giving his earnest attempts in the field.

The more unique ability of Imran Shah is that he has settled a small institute in his home in order to train those boys and girls who are learning architecture. However, by his classes he makes them better and creative through his brilliant skills of teachings. Imran Shah trains them how to improve their skills of drawing, how to make the maps and designs more creative to impress people. Nowadays he is the only architect engineer of Hyderabad who trains boys and girls of Hyderabad in the field of architecture along with his work which is very hard to manage for him but he prefers to run his institute because he wants to contribute more in the field of architecture.

Other than he has a busy schedule, Imran is also a best husband and a best father. He generally oversees time for his family from his proceed diligent work. He spends time with family in a perfect loving and caring way. They go for dining in different restaurants also visit the entertainment spots and this is also Imran's hobby so in some cases he wants to run for trip along with his family to refresh his mind and to substantiate himself as a best father and a best husband. Family is Imran's first priority which demonstrates that he is a perfect family person. In this field he is quite well behaved person as well. He owns a polite and loving nature which is the most common reason behind his success, he is most famous person in his working circle because of his polite and caring nature that everybody loves to be with him during working hours. Imran deals with his team and workers in very positive manner that every person of his team is fan of Imran’s temperament and always gives respectful feedback in the response. In the race of life Imran Shah substantiated himself as a best son, a diligent worker, a loving husband, a caring father and a best teacher. Imran shah worked with all his excitement and enthusiasm in the recorded of structural planning and made his sparkling name in the rundown of Hyderabad’s best architect engineer.

 --------------------------------------------------------

orignal

Minhaj-ul-Islam
Roll # 150

Imran shah

Essentially, Imran Shah was from Hyderabad city of Pakistan, Imran Shah spent his childhood there furthermore got his fundamental studies from Hyderabad.

 Imran Shah was from a lower class family where it was entirely troublesome for him to proceed with his higher studies, since his father was not was not able to bear his higher studies expenses, so he halted his studies after H.S.C examination since it was getting hard for him to proceed with his further studies, whereas, the point and objectives were high in Imran's brain to pick up a good name and notoriety in the public eye sometime in the future.

 From the youth Imran was a splendid craftsman as he draws great drawings and outlines in his extra time, as a result of his splendid drawing abilities one day Imran chose to begin his studies again in the field of architecture, yet as he was from a lower class family and couldn't bear the cost of his college, meanwhile, Imran started working on a medical store of his area as an ordinary helper, Imran worked there day and night to gather enough sum for his college affirmation, after a long battle and diligent work he moved on from Mehran University of engineering and substantiated himself as the best architect engineer of Hyderabad and different cities too by contributing his construction modeling abilities in the understood ventures Hyderabad like royal Taj restaurant, the autobahn tower , dolmen shopping center Karachi.

 Imran is not only an architect engineer but he is also the best interior designer as well, he doesn't just form houses, he makes them proper homes. Imran’s most creative ability is that he uses delightful wood carvings and wall carvings in his every project which attracts lot of people towards his work he always uses antique designs and classical old designs in his every masterpiece which makes them most distinct piece of architecture category, because now a days antique and old classical architecture designs are on more demand than simple houses, only some of the architect engineers in Hyderabad are working on these type of projects while others are coming from other cities to show their abilities here. These days’ people take Hyderabad defense society as the prospectus of his architecture skills. Other than this Imran has its own particular group for his each task he doesn't like to take work from outside, Imran has made a group to work with him in his each venture, which helps him in planning inside and dealing with all his site work alongside him. Imran's reasoning and creative ability is unique to the point that he utilizes them as a part of his present life for giving his earnest attempts in the field.

The more unique ability of Imran Shah is that he has settled a small institute in his own house in order to train those boys and girls who are learning architecture, However by his classes he makes them more better and creative through his brilliant skills of teachings, Imran Shah trains them how to improve their skills of drawing how to make their maps and designs more creative to impress more people, nowadays he is the only architect engineer of Hyderabad who trains boys and girls of Hyderabad in the field of architecture along with his work which is very hard to manage for him, but he refers run his institute because he wants to contribute more in the field of architecture.

Other than his day and night diligent work, Imran is additionally a best husband and a best father, he generally oversees time for his family from his proceed diligent work, he spends time with his family in a perfect loving and caring way, as dining in different restaurants going by entertainment spots is Imran's hobby so in some cases he wants to run for trip alongside his family to refresh his mind and to substantiate himself as a best father and a best husband, regardless of the amount of work he need to do, Family is forever Imran's first need which demonstrates that he is likewise a perfect family person. In the field he is quite well behaved person as well, with his entire colleague and co-workers. He own a very polite and loving nature which is the most common reason behind his success, he is most famous person in his working circle because of his polite and caring nature, that everybody loves to be with him during working hours, Imran deals with his team and workers in such positive manner that every person of his team is fan of Imran’s temperament and always gives respectful feedback in the response. In the race of life, Imran Shah substantiated himself as a best son, a diligent worker, a loving husband, a caring father and a best teacher, Imran shah worked with all his excitement and enthusiasm in the recorded of structural planning and made his sparkling name in the rundown of Hyderabad’s best architect engineer.

Comrade Abdul Manan Chandio Profile Younis Malano










 muhammad younis malano m2k13/mc/74




May 19, 2016 at 12:57 AM
سماجي ڪارڪن۽ ليکڪ عبدالمنان چانڊيو
سون ورني سنڌوسڀيتا پنهنجي ڪُکِ مان ڪيتريون املھ انسانن کي جنم ڏنو آهي، جن 
پنهنجي وس وِتِ آهر خدمت خلق سماجي خدمتون سرانجام ڏئي پنهنجي سماجي ڪردار نڀايو آهي. اهڙن کاهوڙي ڪردارن ۾ سنڌ جي اترين علائقي جي شهر وارھ جو رهواسي ڪامريڊ منان چانڊو به هڪ آهي. جنهن زندگيءَ جون 40 بهارون سماجي خدمتن ۽ ناانصافين جو شڪار ماڻهن جي بنيادي حقن جي لاءِ پاڻ پتوڙيندي گذاري آهي ۽ زندگي جي حقيقي نصب العين انسانيت جي خدمت جو جذبو ساھ جي سڳي تائين ڪرڻ جو وچن ڪيو اٿئين. ڪامريڊ جسماني بدني بيهڪ ۾ سنهڙو ۽ ڊگهو جيترو آهي ان کان وڌيڪ پنهنجي حياتي ۾ ڪميٽيڊ وڌيڪ آهي جنهن جو واضع مثال سماج ۾ موجود بي پهچ ماڻهن جي مسئلن لاءِ مسئلن جي حل تائين جدوجهد ڪرڻ آهي.ماڻهو ته دنيا ۾ ڪروڙن ۾ پر انسانيت جي خدمت ڪرڻ وارا گهٽ. ڪامريڊ منان هڪ سماجي ڪارڪن سان گڏ سنڌ جي ٻرندڙ اشوز تي روزاني بنياد تي سنڌ جي مطتلف سنڌي اخبارن ۾ آرٽيڪل ۽ ڪالم به لکندو آهي.جنهن ڪري سندس قلم جي ڪاريگري به سٺي اٿس.
ڪامريڊ عبدالمنان چانڊئي 7 مارچ 1960ع ۾ وارھ ڀرسان ڳوٺ ڳاڙهي جاگير ۾ سعد الله چانڊيو جي گهر ۾ جنم ورتو.بنيادي تعليم پنهنجي ڳوٺ مان پرائي پر بدقسمتيءَ سان وڌيڪ تعليم نه پرائي سگهيو. ايتري تعليم هئڻ جي باوجود ان کان وڌيڪ محنت، جدوجهد ڪري سماجي مسئلن ۽ سماج سڌارڪ نمائندو ٿي ڪم ڪرڻ ڏکيو عمل آهي.اهو ٻڌائي ٿو ته هن ننڍپڻ ۾ مال چاريو ۽ ٻني ٻاري جو ڪم پڻ ڪيو. 1980ع ۾ سندس واسطو تنهن وقت ۾ وارھ جي مشهور حڪيم۽ سماجي اڳواڻ ڊاڪٽر قاضي غفار سان ٿيو. جنهن جي صحبت ۾ اچي ڪامريڊ سماجي ڪمن ۾ حصو وٺي هارين نارين جي حقن لاءِ جدوجهد ڪرڻ لڳو.1983ع ۾ جڏهن ملڪ جي هڪ وڏي تحريڪ ايم آر ڊي جنم ورتو ۽ماڻهن سان ناانصافيون وڌيون ته هن احتجاج ڪيو جنهن سبب کيس 13 سيپتمبر 1983ع ۾ گرفتار ڪري ڏيڍ سال سينٽرل جيل سکر ۾ قيد ڪيو ويو. ان بعد هن سماجي جدوجهد تان هٿ نه کنيو.اُنَ کان پوءِ هي ريڊيو جي پروگرامن ۾ خطن وسيلي شامل ٿيندو رهيو، ۽ هن جو ادب سان واسطو ۽ چاھ وڌنڌو رهيو. 2007ع ۾ ڪامريڊ عبدالمنان چانڊئي اخبارن ۾ ڪالم لکڻ شروع ڪيا. سندس سوين ڪالم مختلف اخبارن ۾ ڇپجي چڪا آهن. هن پنهنجي ڪالمن سماجي مسئلن ۽ ڪرنٽ اشوز تي لکندو رهي ٿو. علائقي جا ماڻهو احترام جي نگاهن سان ڏسندي هر سماجي ڪم ۾ دعوتون ڏين ٿا ۽ هو جاگير سان واسطو رکڻ جي باوجود به بي ڊپو ٿي سماجي ناانصافين خلاف آواز اٿاري ٿو.
ڪامريڊ عبدالمنان چانڊيو شهري ائڪشن ڪاميٽي جو عهديدار پڻ رهي چڪو آهي. هن پنهنجي نياڻين کي تعليم جي اعلي زيور سان نوزيو آهي سندس فرضند عرفان چانڊيو هڪ بهترين نوجوان شاعر آهي. هو ٻڌائي ٿو ته مون سماجي خدمتن سبب مون جيڪو ڀوڳيو آهي ۽ تڪليفن کي منهن ڏنو آهي ان تي ڪو به پڇتاءُ ڪونهي.مان هن سماج کي براين کان پاڪ صاف ڏسڻ چاهيان ٿو. سندس اولاد جو چوڻ آهي ته اسان کي فخر آهي ته بابا سائين اسان کي شعور ڏنو ۽ سماجي خدمتن سبب ملي آهي. جيڪا اسان جي لاءِ قابل فخر آهي. هن پيغام ۾ چيو ته هتان جي مظلوم قوم جي حلالي فردن ئي اٿي کڙو ٿيڻ گهرجي ۽ پاڻ ۾ ايڪو اتحآد جوڙي جهان ۾ محبت ۽ ڀائيچاري سان رهڻ گهرجي. نفرتن جا ناگ ماري محبتن جي پرچار ڪجي جيڪو انسانيت جي درسگاھ جو پهريون ۽ آخري سبق آهي.


Article by Ayoob Rajper



Edited  Aug 8, 2016 at 6:44 PM

Article by Ayoob Rajper

Pak Turk Schools and the future of several students


When governments or individuals are bent upon doing every possible negative thing, to expect that they will ever think of doing something good is being unfair to oneself.
The coup in Turkey on 16th July was weird. Weirder still is the reaction that has emanated from Erdogan. He is closing down everything that moves. He is even closing down the schools.
Pak Turk school chain was established in 1995. The chain consists of 28 schools which are teaching 10000 students. 1500 employees are earning butter and bread from the schools. President Erdogan has closed 140 media channels and educational institutes in Turkey. He has shut down many welfare institutes run by Guillen. He has thrown many army men, journalists and students into jail. All this was done to purge Turkey of Guillen influence.
Turkey expects Pakistan to wrap all this up and send the students and employees home. What will Pakistan do? One can only fear.
Turkey thinks that Pak Turk schools are influenced by Fathullah Guillen, a spiritual leader in exile who Turkey thinks was behind the failed coup. Turkey thinks its democracy is in danger due to these schools. Now, what harm can a student of matric class, studying in Jamshoro cause to Turkish democracy? It is like you jail someone who was carrying a Khushwant Singh book and you feared he was an ideologue running the Khalistan Movement. Common sense was never so extinct before.
Pakistan has already its own bag of problems to deal with. Terrorism has snatched Pakistan of its sleep and it is doing everything to uproot it. Schools are one of the decent ways to rid the country of extremism. But, the country is being urged to close down the very schools.
Pak Turk chain has clearly disowned Guillen’s influence. It says even if there has ever been any Guillen influence, it was for the betterment of education. It has no religious or political aim currently. It is saying it has nothing to do with Guillen now and its only task is to provide education, and education alone. If Pak Turk schools are closed, it will not only earn Turkey bad name, it will also cause Pakistan many problems so for as education is concerned.
A Pak Turk official recently said that it was hard to understand as to how an 87-year-old exiled Guillen could cause any trouble for Erdogan.
Who is Guillen? Who should be Erdogan? None of Pak Turk's student is concerned with their business but, the fate is not cordial always, sometime state have to stand and face the situation for the sake of political interests and the pressure of effected country.
It would be embarrassing if the schools are closed. It would be too unfair to play with lives of so many students and employees. Someone should narrate the real story of a Japanese railway station (Kyu Shirataki Station) where the whole train used to pick and drop the one and only student. Imagine a train, commuting just for a single girl. Developed are those who have put in everything for education, and miserable are those who have turned their back to it.


Original
When governments or individuals are bent upon doing every possible negative thing, to expect that they will ever think of doing something good is being unfair to oneself.
The coup in Turkey on 16th July was weird. Weirder still is the reaction that has emanated from Erdogan. He’s closing down everything that moves. He’s even closing down the schools. Really weird.
Let’s leave beating about the bush aside and come to the point. Turkey has asked Pakistan to wrap up PakTurk Schools.
PakTurk school chain was established in 1995. The chain consists of 28 schools which are teaching 10000 students. 1500 employees are earning butter and bread from the schools. President Erdogon has closed 140 media channels and educational institutes in Turkey. He has shut down many welfare institutes run by Gullen. He has thrown many army men, journalists and students into jail. All this was done to purge Turkey of Gullen influence.
Turkey expects Pakistan to wrap all this up and send the students and employees home. What will Pakistan do? One can only fear.
Turkey thinks that PakTurk schools are influenced by Fethullah Gullen, a spiritual leader in exile who Turkey thinks was behind the failed coup. Turkey thinks its democracy is in danger due to these schools. Now what harm can a matric student studying in Jamshoro cause to Turkish democracy? It’s like you jail someone who was carrying a Khushwant Singh book and you feared he was an ideologue running the Khalistan movement. Common sense was never so extinct before.
Pakistan has already its own bag of problems to deal with. Terrorism has snatched Pakistan of its sleep and it’s doing everything to uproot it. Schools are one of the decent ways to rid the country of extremism. Now the country is being urged to close down the very schools.
PakTurk chain has clearly disowned Gullen’s influence. It says even if there has ever been any Gullen influence, it was for the betterment of education. It has no religious or political aim currently. It’s saying it has nothing to do with Gullen now and its only task is to provide education, and education alone. If PakTurk schools are closed, it will not only earn Turkey bad name, it’ll also cause Pakistan many problems so for as education is concerned.
A PakTurk official recently said that it was hard to understand as to how and 87-year-old exiled Gullen could cause any trouble for Erdogon.
Who is gullen? ,who should be erdogoen?non of pakturk'sstudent is concernt with their bussness .but the fate is not cordial always ,sometime state have to stand and face the  situation for the sake of political intrests and the pressure of effected country .
It would be embarrassing of the schools are closed. It would be too unfair to play with lives of so many students and employees. Someone should narrate the real story of a Japanese railway station (Kyu Shirtakai Station) where the whole train used to pick and drop the one and only student. Imagine a train commuting just for a single girl. Developed are those who have put in everything for education, and miserable are those who have turned their back to it.

Center for Environmental Sciences by Minhaj



Better environment, better tomorrow.

 Center for Environmental Sciences
 by Minhaj 

Edited by Mahira


The environmental matters are focus of the political and economic areas and are at the top of the development agenda of every country in the world. This is the outcome of a rising global concern about the protection of the environment. In last few centuries, the world has witnessed a rapid but uneven economic development.
In University of Sindh Jamshoro, the Center for Environmental Sciences was founded by Professor Ubaidullah Abbasi in the year 2000. This center is providing degrees of Bachelor of Science (B.S.) to train the students to become proficient in natural and physical sciences, as well as to be aware of social and cultural influences upon environmental problems that are our society is facing nowadays.
Mr. Yar Muhammad Khawar was the first and Professor Ubaidullah Abbasi who was also the founder of the Center of Environmental Science was the second director of the Center for Environmental Sciences. Afterwards, Professor Mushtaq Ahmed Balouch and Dr Ghulam Murtaza Mastoi hold the charge of director of this center and now Professor Dr Khalida Faryal Almani is performing her duties, as the fifth director of this center.
Being an interdisciplinary field of knowledge, the scope of the Center for Environmental Sciences (CES) is to provide all the information to the students and to train them very well in this field. Environmental sciences includes programs with multidisciplinary scope in which the graduates will learn to address the challenges of maintenance of environmental integrity for sustainable development in relation to human activities. Environmental Scientists are needed more than ever by industry, government and society as they bring together information from a wide range of subjects to explore some of the most important threats facing the world, such as climate change, pollution, conservation and food security. Environmental Sciences studies is broadly based with its roots in Biology, giving you an understanding of organisms, their environments and their communities, Chemistry, providing an understanding of many natural environmental processes and pollution, and Geology, giving you a background in global processes and land and water resource management, as well as deepening your scientific knowledge.
The teaching faculty comprises Director Professor Dr Khalida Faryal Almani, Lecturer Mahar Amanullah, and Assistant Professor Habibullah Abbasi along with one visiting scholar and five other teaching assistants.
The good atmosphere is provided to the students of CES to study in a good manner, proper labs, wide and well settled classes and seminar, all equipment and apparatus are provided to the students for the practical work.  The center has the strength of 400 students including the students or M.A previous.

Many pass out students from the CES are very well teachers of the general science in different schools, meanwhile, many of the students have got jobs in H.D.A and W.A.S.A, also a very brilliant student from CES, Ali Muhammad Rind after passing out got job in the “Environmental Protection Industry” and gradually became the Assistant Director of the Industry, hence this center is performing a good role in the University of Sindh, Jamshoro and serving the students in a very good manner.


original
Center of Environmental sciences
Department Profile
In the University of Sindh Jamshoro, the center of Environmental science came into being in the year 2000. Respected Professor Ubaidullah Abbasi was the founder of the center of Environmental Sciences.
The Environment matters are at the center of the political and economic areas and are at the top of the development agenda of every country in the world. This is the outcome of a rising global concern about the protection of the environment. In last few centuries, the world has witnessed a rapid but uneven economic development. The goal of the center of Environmental Science in the University of Sindh is to provide the Bachelor of Science degree (B.S.) in environmental studies is to train students to become proficient in the natural and physical sciences, as well as to be aware of social and cultural influences upon environmental problems that are our society is facing nowadays.

Mr. Yar Muhammad Khawar was the first director of the center of Environmental science, after the completion of his tenure, Professor Ubaidullah Abbasi became the second director of the center of Environmental science, and he was also the founder of the Center of Environmental science as well. Professor Mushtaq Ahmed Balouch was the third director of the center of Environmental science; Dr. Ghulam Murtaza Mastoi was the fourth director of the center of Environmental science and after his completion of his tenure Dr. Ghulam Murtaza Mastoi who was serving as the director of CES was sent back to his parent department of Chemistry, and finally Professor Dr. khalida Faryral Almani is the fifth director of the center of Environmental science, basically Dr. khalida Faryal Almani belongs to the Department of Pharmacy from the University of Sindh Jamshoro.

Being an interdisciplinary field of knowledge, the scope of the center of Environmental science is to provide all the information to the students and to train them very well in the field of Environmental science, Environmental science includes programs with multidisciplinary scope in which the graduates will learn to address the challenges of maintenance of environmental integrity for sustainable development in relation to human activities.  Environmental Scientists are needed more than ever by industry, government and society. The Environmental Science degree brings together information from a wide range of subjects to explore some of the most important threats facing the world, such as climate change, pollution, conservation and food security. The environmental Science degree is broadly based with its roots in biology (giving you an understanding of organisms, their environments and their communities), chemistry (providing an understanding of many natural environmental processes and pollution), and earth sciences giving you a background in global processes and land and water resource management as well as deepening your scientific knowledge.
The teaching faculty comprises on Khalida Faryal Almani, professor and director of the CES, Mahar Amanullah, Lecturer, and Assistant Professor Habibullah Abbasi one visiting scholar and five other Teaching Assistants.

In the center of Environmental science there is the good atmosphere provided for the students to study in a good manner, proper labs, wide and well settled classes and seminar, all equipment and apparatus are provided to the students for the practical work.  The center has the strength of 400 students including the students or M.A previous.

Many of the students have pass out from the center of Environmental science and has become very well teachers of the general science in different schools, meanwhile many of the students from the center of Environmental science have got jobs in H.D.A and W.A.S.A, also a very brilliant student from the center of Environmental science, Ali Muhammad Rind after passing out from the center of Environmental science got job in the “Environmental Protection Industry” and gradually by time become the Assistant Director of the Industry, hence the center of environmental science is performing a well role in the University of Sindh Jamshoro and serving students in a very good manner.


Old Buildings of Shikarpur Athar Abro



شڪارپور جون قديم جايون ۽ انهن جي سار سنڀال
اطهر الدين ابڙوArticle by ;
2k13/mc/22

   
شڪارپور سنڌ جي تاريخ جو هڪ اهڙو باب آهي جنهن جي تاريخ جي مختلف موضوعن جي حوالي سان تحقيقي پورهئي اهو ثابت ڪري ڏيکاريو ته شڪارپور دنيا جي انهن هڪ سو قديم ۽ خوبصورت  شهرن ۾ شامل ٿي ويو جنهن جي سونهن ۽ سڃاڻپ ان جون قديم جايون ۽ ورثو هيو. ان قديمي ورثي جي سار سنڀال نه ٿيڻ جي ڪري شهر جي سونهن کي تباهي جي ڪناري تي پهچايو آهي.
شڪارپور جي تاريخي جاين ۾ ٿيل ڪاٺ جي شهڪار (آرٽ) کي ماڻهن ڊهرائي يا ته وڪڻي ڇڏيو يا وري چلھ ۾ ٻاري ساڙي ڇڏيو. پلاسٽر آف پئرس  سان شڪارپور جي ڪمانگرن جي ڪمانگري لاجواب هئي، ان ڪري چوان ٿو ته شڪارپور مان گهڻي ڀاڱي اهو ڪم ختم ٿي چڪو آهي ان طرف جيڪڏهن ڏيان ڪبو ته بلڊنگ مافيا پنهنجي هڙ کي مضبوط ڪرڻ لاءِ قديم جاين جي سونهن وارو مٽيريل هتان  بي هنڌ وڪڻائي ٿي. هن شهر جي ظاهري سجاوٽ کي ختم ڪرائڻ ۾ گهڻو قدر ڪامياب ويا آهن. ڪي شعوري شهري اهڙا آهن جيڪي ان طرف خاص ڌيان ڏيندي پنهنجي گهرن ۾ بابلاڻي ڪاريگرن جي چٽسالي، لوهرن جي لوهي ڪم ۽ ڪمانگرن جي ڪمانگري کي اڄ تائين محفوظ ساھ ۾ سانڍيندا اچن ٿا. ان ڏس ۾ راين اي ڊي انجنيرنگ يونيورسٽي ڪراچي جي هيريٽيج شعبي خاص دلچسپي ورتي آهي جنهن شڪارپور تي نه صرف به جلدي ڪتاب ڇپرائي وقت به وقت شهر جي تاريخي ورثي کي محفوظ بڻائڻ لاءِ ڪانفرنسون۽ ميڙاڪا ڪرائي اها سجاڳي عام ٿا ڪن ته شڪارپور جي قديم ورثي کي بچايو.
شڪارپور جي قديم ۽ تاريخي جاين مان هڪ اسڪول نمبر 2 نهايت اهم ۽ پراڻي جاءِ آهي جيڪا اسثيشن روڊ تي واقع آهي جيڪا 1929ع جي تيار ٿيل آهي هي بلڊ نگ ظاهري طور تي ڪنهن محل کان گهٽ نه لڳندي پر وقت به وقت سندس بلڊنگ جا حصا جهريل ۽ ٽٽل نظر ايندا رهيا آهن ساڳي قسم جي شڪايت چيلاسنگھ ۽ ستيل داس ڪاليج جي پڻ نظر ايندي.  هي بلڊنگ 1933ع ۾ ٺهي راس ٿي پر هاڻي ان جي مختلف هنڌن جون ڇتون ڇڻندي ۽ ٽٽل نظر اينديون آهن. لکيدر وارو پرائمري اسڪول ڏانهن وکون کڻندا هلنداسين ته سندس ديوارون ڪتبن جي مدد سان پنهنجو تعارف پاڻ ڪرائينديون ته سندس بلڊنگ 1933ع ۾ تيار ٿي۽ اڄ سندس تاريخي حيثيت تي برقرار آهي مگر سارسنڀال نه ٿيڻ جي ڪري هاڻي پنهنجو اصل ڏيک ويک کان اجڙيل محسوس ٿي رهي آهي.انهن ٽنهي اهم عمارتن جو ذڪر ان ڪري به تذڪري ۾ شامل ڪيو ويو ته  انهن ۾ مستقبل جا معمار علم جي زيور سان سرفراز ٿي رهيا آهن. ڳڻتي جوڳي ڳالھ اها آهي ته اهڙين بلڊنگس ڏانهن توجھ نه ڏني وئي ته نقصان جو خدشو ٿي سگهي ٿو.
شڪارپور جي جامعا مسجد لکيدر تي موجود آهي جيڪا وري دور جي هڪ يادگار مسجد آهي.هي مسجد هن وقت اوقاف کاتي جي حوالي ٿيل آهي مگر سندس حالت رحم جوڳي اٿس. حضرت حاجي فقير الله علوي رضي جو مقبرو جيڪو 1907ع ۾ تيار ٿيو سندس بلڊنگ شاندار ۽ ڏسڻ وٽان آهي ڪاريگرن جي نفاست سان ٿيل پورهيو قابل داد آهي. انهن ٻنهي اهم عمارتن ڏانهن خاص ڌيان ڏنو وڃي.جيئن ٻيو به پيار جو پورهيو محفوظ رهي سگهي ۽ اسان جا شهري نوجوان پنهنجي تاريخي ورثي کان واقف ٿي سندس قدر ڪن.
شڪارپور جي تاريخي عمارتن سان لکيدر تي موجود ايڪسائيز اينڊ ٽيڪسيشن آفيس  اڳ ۾ ڪنهن هندو سيٺ جو گهر هو ۽ گڏوگڏ سندس پٺيان واري گهٽيءَ ۾ شاھ لطيف ڪاليج جي اڳوڻي بلڊنگ جنهن لاءِ پڻ اهو مشهور آهي. تنهن ڪنهن پڙهيل لکيل شخص اها بلڊنگ تعليم لاءِ عام ڪئي سي پڻ خاص توجھ جي طلبگار آهن. لکيدر واريون نارائڻ فواس بلڊنگ ۽ انڊس هوٽل جي مٿان واري بلڊنگس سار سنڀال ٿيڻ کان پوءِ اڄ به پنهنجي اهميت کي پاڻ ظاهر ٿيون ڪن. سماڌا آشرم جي خوبصورت بلڊنگ قدامت جي لحاظ کان به اهم آهي ته ڌرمي حوالي سان به سندس ڳاٽ اوچو آهي گڏوگڏ  واري ڌرمسال ۾ ٿيل ڪاٺي جو شاهڪار ڪم اڄ به جڳ ۾ سڃاڻپ پاڻ ڪرائي آهي اهي قديم جايون آهن جن جي تاريخي اهميت تي آهي مگر سندس حالت به سٺي برقرار رهي آهي.
اهڙي طرح سول اسپتال جي پراڻي بلڊنگ جي مختلف جاين تي نشان ٿيل قديمي ونگ ۽ بازار توڙي ٻين جاين ڏسنهن حڪومت شڪارپور جا ماڻهو خاص ڌيان ڏين ته جيئن اسان جوورثو به قائم رهي ۽ انهن جي اهميت کان به دنيا واقف ٿي سگهي.

Shahi Bagh Shikarpur by Athar Abro





شڪارپور جو شاهي باغ
                                                                                                                                                 اطهر الدين ابڙوFeature by ;
2k13/mc/22                                                                                                                                                  

سنڌ جي سونهن جي نالي سان ڃاتو سڃاتو ويندڙ منهنجو اباڻو شهر شڪارپور پنهنجي سونهن شاهي باغ جي اڄوڪي اجڙيل عڪس تي زارون زار روعيندو هوندو. شهر کان پرڀرو شڪارپور جي وجود کانپوءِ 40 ميل چورس ايراضي تي مشتمل ان باغ کي وجود ڏئي پنهنجي اکڙين کي رونق بخشڻ واسطي ٻوٽن ۽ گلن سان سندس زمين کي سائي چادر اوڍرائي واقعي ناز ڪرڻ جهڙو کيس بڻايو. ڪجھ سالن صدين تائين پنهنجي اوج ۽ تاب سان شڪارپور سميت سنڌ جي ماڻهن جي نگاهن جو مرڪز رهيو.
جڏهن منجهس جانور به رهندا هئا، تڏهن پوري سنڌ کان ماڻهو اچي شاهي باغ جو سير ڪري سرها ٿي ويندا هئا،ان وقت شايد توجھ ۽ خاص ڌيان سبب سڀني جي دلين تي شاهي باغ جو راڄ هو،اڄ اهوشاهي باغ اجڙي چڪو آهي نه منجهس ڪا رونق رهي آهي نه ئي سندس صفائي ٿي رهي آهي.غير ضروري ڪمرن اڏائڻ واري اسڪيم به رولڙي جو شڪار ٿي ته چار ديواريءَ واري جاءِ به گندگي سان ڀرجي وئي.اهو شاهي باغ واقعي شاهي باغ هوندو هو جنهن لاءِ چيو وڃي ٿو ته سندس منجھ گلن جي هٻڪار ماڻهوءَ جي من کي واسي ڇڏيندي هئي،پر هاڻي ته قدم قدم تي گندگي جاڍير ۽ ڌپ ارواھ ئي کڄائي ڇڏيو آهي.
جيئن شڪارپور شهر اجڙي ويو، سم ۽ ڪلر شهر جي بربادي ڪئي، اهڙيءَ طرح بي ڌيانيءَ سبب شاهي باغ به اجڙي ويو اڄ اتي ماڻهن جي رش ناهي، جي اچن ٿا ته فقط نوجوان ڪرڪيٽ کيڏي هليا ٿا وڃن،جتي هر روز شيخ اياز ، نعيم وجدي لعل محمد لعل، ٽئي هڪ هڪ غزل هڪٻئي کي ٻڌائيندا هئا،اتي اڄ ڪا ادبي محفل نٿي ٿئي. رونق مٿان خاموشي جو تيزاب هاريو پيو آهي،ان ۾ ڪنهن جو ڏوھ آهي اهو ته وقت ئي طئي ڪندو مگر دل کي تسلي ڏيڻ لاءِ اهو چوڻ فقط چوڻ جي حد تائين ڪافي ٿيندو ته هي باغ اهو واحد مرڪز هو جتي هر روز عيد هوندي هئي،هوائون سندس وڻن جي ٽارين کي لوڏي سڀ جي روح کي ريجهائي ڇڏينديون هيون۽ هرڪو اياز جي ڪويتا جهڙا خيال اندر ۾ سمائي گهمندو هو.
سرتا شاهي باغ ۾ انبن جي هيٺيان
او شل مان ٻڌا ٽپ ٽپ سانوڻ مينهن جي.
هن وقت شڪارپور جي شاهي باغ م ڪاٺ جو بنگلو ئي سڀني جي نگاهن جو مرڪز بڻيل آهي تنهن کي ميرپويدر پويلين به چيو ويندو آهي،اها ڪاٺ جي عمارت هتان جي مشهور بابلاڻي ڪاريگر تيار ڪئي هئي،عمارت جي پيڙ جو پٿر 24 مئي 1871ع تي رکيو ويوجڏهن ته عمارت سيپتمبر  ۾ مڪمل ٿي.
ماضي جي هن باغ اندر ميلا ملاکڙا به لڳي چڪا آحن تاريخ جا ورق اها به ساک ٿا ڀرين ته شاھ شجاع جي وڏي پٽ تيمور شاھ جي ولادت به 1221ھ ۾ هتي ئي ٿي،جنهن جي خوشيءَ ۾ ٽي ڏينهن شهر اندر نوبت نوازي ۽ چراغبندي ٿيندي رهي.
ورهاڱي کانپوءِ هن باغ جو نالو شهيد الله بخش سومرو جي نالي سان رکيو ويو،جيڪو اڄ تائين قائم آهي.ماضيءَ ۾ باغ اندر قسمين قسمين جا ميوا ء۽ گل هوندا هئاپر هاڻي اهو تاريخي باغ اڄ پنهنجي عروج واري منزل تان زوال ڏي اچي چڪو آهي.ان طرف ڌيان نه ڏنو ويو ته اهو باغ پنهنجي حالت جيان تاريخي حيثيت به وڃائي ويهندو.